Modern History of Japan II

Spring 2019

Syllabus

2019/07/16

Ryoichi Imai
imai.ryoichi.303‚ ‚Α‚Ζm.kyushu-u.ac.jp

International Student Center, Kyushu University
http://japanese-economy.la.coocan.jp/JTWhome.htm

Contents

1.    Course Outline

2.    Organization, Attendance, and Other Requirements

3.    Pre-requisites

4.    Assessment Details

5.    Schedule and Readings

Course Outline

The course is designed to provide some introductory knowledge of Japanese history. This is a continuation of the history course I taught in the previous semester. The course will cover the history of Japan's political and economic system since World War II to the present.

Organization, Attendance, and Other Requirements

Students are expected to buy the text book.

Gordon, Andrew (2008), A Modern History of Japan. Oxford University Press.

Some lecture notes will be uploaded on this website. The course consists mainly of a series of lecture given by the instructor. Later the students present some selected reading materials. Each course attendant is required to make ONE oral presentation in the second half of the course. The presenter must make a set of PowerPoint slides. If too many students take this course, individual presentations will be replaced by group ones. There is ONE final take-home examination.

Pre-requisite

None.

Assessment Details

Class Attendance and Discussion 20%

Presentation 40%

Final (Take Home) Examination 40%

You will get 2 credits by satisfying the course requirements specified above.

If you need to acquire three credits in accordance with the credit transfer policy of your home university, you can get three credits by making a second presentation in different topics in addition to the requirements as above.

Schedule and Readings (subject to Change)

Lecture

1 (4/9).  Economy and Society

2 (4/16). Democracy and Empire between the World Wars

3 (4/23). The Depression Crisis and Responses

The Factory Ship (Takiji Kobayashi) Manga in J

4. (5/7). No Class

5 (5/14) Japan in Wartime

6 (5/21). Occupied Japan: New Departures and Durable Structures

7 (5/28). A Lecture on Kabuki@@Kabuki Homepage   Hakata-za

(6/3 Monday)  Kabuki Tour

8 (6/4) Economic and Social Transformations

Brakumin (Wikipedia)

Anti-Discrimination Initiative by Kikuchi City of Kumamoto Prefecture (J)

9 (6/11). Political Struggles and the High-Growth Era

10 (6/18). Global Power in a Polarized World: Japan in the 1980s

11. (6/25). 1640-1900 Beyond the Postwar Era@

Students' Presentations

Journal Resources:

Journal of Japanese Studies
Electronic Journal of Contemporary Japanese Studies
Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies
Social Science Japan Journal
Social Science Japan Newsletter

12 & 13@• & 14 1640-19:00 Students' Presentation  (# of presenters)

Each presenter is supposed to speak for 30 minutes, by showing a set of presentation slides.

Presentation slides (PDF) must be submitted to me after each presentation.

July 2 Emperor (Hyoguen), Marriage (Sos, Farah), Russia (Avronia), Hong Kong (Connie),

July 9 China (Devin), Comfort Women (Jasmin), Abduction (KDJ, North Korea), Collective Self Defense (Elisenda),

July 16 Okinawa (Aaron), Democratic Party (Smeds), Abe (Dana). Populists (Adrien)

  A: The Emperor in the Postwar Japan

Task:

1.     Review the Succession Controversy

2.     What is the difference between the female emperor, female-line emperor, and empress?

3.     Review the succession rules of European monarchs (UK, Dutch, Denmark,c)

The Status of the Emperor
Letter from Douglas MacArthur to Prime Minister dated 25 February 1947
Imperial House of Japan
Japanese Succession Controversy
Emperor Akihito (Japan Times)

Emperor Naruhito (Japan Times)

Reiwa – Japan Times

Wu Zetian

   B: Marriages of the Imperial Family

Task:

1.     What is the problem about Empress Masako?

2.     Explain why it is difficult to find the next empress?

3.     Review the problem with the marriage of Princess Mako.

Crown Princess Masako

Ben Hills (2006) Princess Masako - Prisoner of the Chrysanthemum Throne

Kei Komuro

C: Japan Russia Relationship

Task:

1.     Review the problem.

2.     Why did the latest effort by PM Abe fail?

Territory (Japan Times)
Kuril Islands Dispute

D: Hong Kong Special (Connie)

E. Japan China Relationship (1)

Task

1.     Review the Senkaku Islands Dispute

2.     Explore the Chinafs strategy toward Japan under the increasing tension with USA?

Senkaku Islands Dispute

Senkaku Islands (Japan Times)
Senkaku Video

F. Comfort Women Controversy (Korea and China) (1)

Task

1.     Review the Comfort Women Controversies

2.     Review the Kidnapping of Kim Dae-Jung (Who did it? How Koreafs government handled it?)

Takeshima Islands Dispute
Japan-Korea Disputes
Open Letter in Support of Historians in Japan
The Open Letter
Comfort Women (Japan Times)
History Recognition (Japan Times)

The Debate over Japanfs War Responsibility
Japan's History Textbook Debate
The Korean "Comfort Women": Movement for Redress
Performing Social Reparation: gComfort Womenh And The Path To Political Forgiveness
Channel Sakura
Channel Sakura on YouTube
THE FACTS
Focusing in on Contemporary Japanfs eYouthf Nationalism

G: Abductions of Citizens (North Korean, Kim Dae Jung)

Task: Review the North Korean Abductions

Official Site by the Japanese Government
North Korean abductions of Japanese
BBC News (2008) N Korea abductions hamper Japan
Christopher Hughes (2009) "Super-Sizing" the DPRK Threat

Kidnapping of Kim Dae Jung

H: The US-Japan Alliance, Collective Self-Defense (1)

Task

1.     What is the reinterpretation of collective self-defense?

2.     Why is it necessary?

3.     How does it contradict to the constitution?

2015 Japanese military legislation

Japan Times Constitution
Collective Self-Defense (Japan Times)
Fundamental Concepts of National Defense (Ministry of Defense, Japan)

I: Okinawa (1)

Task:

1.     Why are Okinawa people so angry?

2.     Why PM Hatoyamafs relocation effort failed?

Relocation of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma

Okinawa (Japan Times)
Okinawa Prefecture- Wikipedia
Shimoji Yoshio: The Futenma Base and the U.S.-Japan Controversy: an Okinawan perspective

J: Domestic Politics 1

Task: Review the Democratic Party Government (2009-2012)

1.     Evaluate the crisis control by the Kan Cabinet to handle the Fukushima nuclear power plant accidents in 2011

2.     What is the Comprehensive Reform of Tax and Social Security of the Noda Cabinet?

3.     Why is Ozawa considered to be responsible for the failure of the DPJ government?

Asian Survey
Govella, K., and S. Vogel (2008), Japan in 2007: A Divided Government, Asian Survey 48(1), 97-106.
Inoguchi (2013) Japan in 2012: Voters Swing, and Swing Away Soon
Ichiro Ozawa

Yoshihiko Noda

Japan in 20**, Asian Survey (2009-2013)

K: Domestic Politics 2 (1)

Task: Review the Abe cabinet (2013-Now). Why People still Support the Abe Cabinet? ()

Inoguchi (2014) Japan in 2013: Abenomics and Abegeopolitics

Pekkanen and Pekkanen (2015): Japan in 2014: All about Abe

Editions up to 2015 are available in Asian Survey on JSTOR

Editions for 2016-2018 are not downloadable.

Only the latest one is available.

Japan in 2018 (Downloadable now!)

Japan Times Politics

Japan Times Moritomo Gakuen
Japan Times Kake Gakuen

L. Domestic Politics 3 (1)

Task: Review Japanfs 3 Populist leaders (Hashimoto, Koike, Yamamoto)

Wikipedia: Toru Hashimoto
Wikipedia: Japan Restauration Party
Wikipedia: Yuriko Koike

Wikipedia: Yamamoto Taro

Taro Yamamoto in Japan Time

NY Times: Japan where populism fails
Why Japan has no Donald Trump
What shape will populism take in modern Japan?

15 (7/13). Final Exam

Take-home Final Examination (New 2019)

Course Evaluation

Click and follow the instructions History

Other Readings

Japanese Welfare State

Goesta Esping-Andersen (1997) Hybrid or Unique?: the Japanese Welfare State Between Europe and America
Estevez-Abe et al (2001) Social Protection and the Formation of Skills: A Reinterpretation of the Welfare State
HIWATARI Nobuhiro (2009) Review of Estevez-Abe's "Welfare and Capitalism in Postwar Japan"
MIYAMOTO Taro (2003) Dynamics of the Japanese Welfare State in Comparative Perspective
UZUHASHI Takamitsu (2003) Japanese Model of Welfare State - How was it changed through the Lost Decade of the 1990s?
Charles Weathers (2009), Nonregular Workers and Inequality in Japan
TAKAO Yasuo (2009) Aging and Political Participation in Japan

Nagai, Akiko (2005), Marriage for Social Recognition and Subsequent Married Life.
Miwa Satoshi (2005), Educational Homogamy in Contemporary Japan.
Mayumi Nakamura (2005), University Education for Marital Status Attainment for Japanese Women.
Social Science Japan Newsletter December 2005, 6-14, Genda, Yuji (2007), Jobless Youths and the NEET Problem in Japan, Social Science Japan Journal, 10(1), 23-40.

The Politics of Economic Nationalism in Japan

Morishima, Michio (2000), The Japanese Financial System: Its Solidarity and Vulnerability, in Japan at a Deadlock, Macmillan UK.

Baumol, Litan, and Schramm (2007), Capitalism: The Different Types and Their Impacts on Growth, in Good Capitalism, Bad Capitalism, and the Economics of Growth and Prosperity., Yale University Press.

Baumol, Litan, and Schramm (2007), Capitalism: The Big-Firm Wealthy Economies: Preventing Retreat and Stagnation, in Good Capitalism, Bad Capitalism, and the Economics of Growth and Prosperity., Yale University Press.